麦肯锡：中国对全球创新的影响分析报告(英文 136 页)

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THE CHINA EFFECT ON GLOBAL INNOVATION

CONTENTS

In brief

Executive summary Page 1

How China can become a global leader in innovation

1. China’s innovation imperative Page 15

To sustain projected growth, China must raise productivity

2. The current state of Chinese innovation: An archetype view Page 27

Where China is succeeding in innovation—and where it’s not

3. Customer-focused innovation: The Chinese commercialization

machine Page 41

An enormous consumer market helps commercialize innovations rapidly

4. Efficiency-driven innovation: The ecosystem advantage Page 61

Chinese manufacturers benefit from an extensive ecosystem

5. Engineering-based innovation: Learning by serving local markets Page 79

Accelerated learning is essential

6. Science-based innovation: Catching up, using novel Chinese

approaches Page 93

China has built a strong foundation in science, but is not yet an innovation leader

7. The China effect on global innovation Page 103

China’s approach to low-cost, rapid, and large-scale innovation could alter

global competition

Bibliography Page 119

Technical appendix